If marijuana has been made legal in your state and you want to grow this plant, there are two ways to do this. You could either buy seeds or clones from your online or local dispensary. You also have the choice of growing these plants in indoor or outdoor gardens. There are different cannabis seeds available in the market for you as a grower. These are feminized, regular, and auto-flower seeds.
Although they are all marijuana seeds, they bear different characteristics. Therefore, you should go with the ones that will do best in your cultivating environment. Seeds carry genetics from parent plants, and these genes can express themselves in different combinations. In some, the traits from the mother or father plants are dominant. But for others, both genes from the parent plants are manifested in equal measure.
If you want to become a commercial weed grower, it might be a good idea to plant several seeds from one strain and then pick the variation that performs best in your specific environment. You can then take clones from these plants and thus get consistent genetics for your commercial production. Here are some things that you need about these three marijuana seeds
1.Regular seeds
These are produced by crossing a female plant and a male plant, and they can be either female or male. For regular seeds, you cannot tell the ratio of female-to-male plants until it is the flowering season, at which point you can see the distinction between the two sexes. The female plants produce the desired flowers. By growing regular seeds, you get to enjoy and understand the lineage of that specific strain.
Although you get both female and male plants from regular seeds, only the female plants will produce the buds that avid i49 weed buyers desire. However, the males are essential for reproduction as they contain the pollen sacs, which pollinate females, causing them to produce seeds if you also want to get seeds.
When cannabis plants are let to mature, the buds become the seed, and once these have reached full maturity, the plant starts to die. The shed seeds are harvested for other purposes or sown to produce another generation of cannabis plants.
To get high-quality buds, female weed has to grow in an environment without male plants. Therefore, in regular seeds, the males will be removed once they are mature and can be told apart from the female plants. This ensures that they do not release pollen onto the buds for the creation of seeds. Henceforth, female marijuana plants can focus their energies on producing high-quality marijuana buds rather than seeds.
In some cases, specific varieties of cannabis can produce female flowers and male parts on the same plant, especially when exposed to environmental stressors. They are called hermaphrodites and sometimes self-pollinate to produce seeds.
2.Feminized seeds
These seeds only grow into female plants that produce either buds or flowers. Feminized seeds come about when female plants have male flowers. This is achieved through introducing light at particular times during the dark hours when the plants are flowering. This phenomenon can also be achieved by spraying flowering parts of female plants with Colloidal Silver to initiate a chemical change where the plants produce male flowers that have pollen.
The pollen from these male flowers then pollinated the other female plants. Since the pollen from this male flower is technically from a female plant, the produced seeds are very genetically similar to the self-pollinated females. Additionally, there is only one set of genes present.
At times, this process is called “cloning by seed,” and it doesn’t result in any male plants. Cloning is mainly achieved through the process of rodelization. Several marijuana strains sprout from popular feminized seeds. They include Haze, Skunk, OG Kush, and Afghan, among the most loved ones.
3.Auto-flower seeds
As a new weed grower, the auto-flower seed may be a perfect choice for you. These plants flowers as soon as they reach a particular maturity, usually ten weeks after being planted. This is unlike the other seeds that usually flower according to the daily light schedules. Auto-flowering varieties are crosses of Cannabis Ruderalis strains with modern strains. Indica, Sativa, and Cannabis Ruderalis are the three subtypes of marijuana.
Cannabis Ruderalis, the third subtype in the market, thrives closer to the South and North poles. It has a different lifespan from strains that originate nearer the Equator. As there are minimal sunlight periods in the South and North Poles, Cannabis Ruderalis varieties have evolved to complete their life cycle even in the absence of much light.
Many beginners opt for auto-flowering seeds because they are easier to grow compared to the other varieties. You don’t need to worry about the amount of light each of your plants receives; neither do you have to worry about the light cycles interfering with flowering.
As mentioned before, other seeds depend heavily on the light cycles, and they only begin to flower once the levels of light start reducing. For outdoor plants, flowering starts when there is a transition from summer to autumn because the sun starts to set much earlier in the day. For indoor plants, you should reduce the amount of sunlight for six hours, from 18 to 12 hours, for them to begin flowering.
Because Cannabis Ruderalis crosses grow and flower quicker than the other seeds, you can fit more auto-flowering weed harvests into your regular yields span. Additionally, you can start your auto-flowers in early spring so that your plants can flower in summer. That will allow you also to take advantage of the outstanding quality of light to produce high quality and bigger yields.
If you are growing Cannabis Ruderalis crosses, be sure to make enough preparation in advance because they grow faster regardless of whether you are ready or not.
These three are the main types of weed seeds out in the market. Before you begin cultivating them, ensure that you do adequate research and go with the ones that are best suited for your environment.
